設定 ACL

此為建立儲存貯體的範例。在此要求中，該範例指定了定義的 ACL 授與日誌傳遞群組許可，以寫入儲存貯體日誌。

import com.amazonaws.AmazonServiceException;
import com.amazonaws.SdkClientException;
import com.amazonaws.regions.Regions;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.AmazonS3;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.AmazonS3ClientBuilder;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.*;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;

public class CreateBucketWithACL {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Regions clientRegion = Regions.DEFAULT_REGION;
        String bucketName = "*** Bucket name ***";
        String userEmailForReadPermission = "*** user@example.com ***";

        try {
            AmazonS3 s3Client = AmazonS3ClientBuilder.standard()
                    .withRegion(clientRegion)
                    .build();

            // Create a bucket with a canned ACL. This ACL will be replaced by the
            // setBucketAcl()
            // calls below. It is included here for demonstration purposes.
            CreateBucketRequest createBucketRequest = new CreateBucketRequest(bucketName, clientRegion.getName())
                    .withCannedAcl(CannedAccessControlList.LogDeliveryWrite);
            s3Client.createBucket(createBucketRequest);

            // Create a collection of grants to add to the bucket.
            ArrayList<Grant> grantCollection = new ArrayList<Grant>();

            // Grant the account owner full control.
            Grant grant1 = new Grant(new CanonicalGrantee(s3Client.getS3AccountOwner().getId()),
                    Permission.FullControl);
            grantCollection.add(grant1);

            // Grant the LogDelivery group permission to write to the bucket.
            Grant grant2 = new Grant(GroupGrantee.LogDelivery, Permission.Write);
            grantCollection.add(grant2);

            // Save grants by replacing all current ACL grants with the two we just created.
            AccessControlList bucketAcl = new AccessControlList();
            bucketAcl.grantAllPermissions(grantCollection.toArray(new Grant[0]));
            s3Client.setBucketAcl(bucketName, bucketAcl);

            // Retrieve the bucket's ACL, add another grant, and then save the new ACL.
            AccessControlList newBucketAcl = s3Client.getBucketAcl(bucketName);
            Grant grant3 = new Grant(new EmailAddressGrantee(userEmailForReadPermission), Permission.Read);
            newBucketAcl.grantAllPermissions(grant3);
            s3Client.setBucketAcl(bucketName, newBucketAcl);
        } catch (AmazonServiceException e) {
            // The call was transmitted successfully, but Amazon S3 couldn't process
            // it and returned an error response.
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (SdkClientException e) {
            // Amazon S3 couldn't be contacted for a response, or the client
            // couldn't parse the response from Amazon S3.
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

此範例示範更新物件的 ACL。範例會執行下列任務：

import com.amazonaws.AmazonServiceException;
import com.amazonaws.SdkClientException;
import com.amazonaws.auth.profile.ProfileCredentialsProvider;
import com.amazonaws.regions.Regions;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.AmazonS3;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.AmazonS3ClientBuilder;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.AccessControlList;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.CanonicalGrantee;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.EmailAddressGrantee;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.Permission;

import java.io.IOException;

public class ModifyACLExistingObject {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Regions clientRegion = Regions.DEFAULT_REGION;
        String bucketName = "*** Bucket name ***";
        String keyName = "*** Key name ***";
        String emailGrantee = "*** user@example.com ***";

        try {
            AmazonS3 s3Client = AmazonS3ClientBuilder.standard()
                    .withCredentials(new ProfileCredentialsProvider())
                    .withRegion(clientRegion)
                    .build();

            // Get the existing object ACL that we want to modify.
            AccessControlList acl = s3Client.getObjectAcl(bucketName, keyName);

            // Clear the existing list of grants.
            acl.getGrantsAsList().clear();

            // Grant a sample set of permissions, using the existing ACL owner for Full
            // Control permissions.
            acl.grantPermission(new CanonicalGrantee(acl.getOwner().getId()), Permission.FullControl);
            acl.grantPermission(new EmailAddressGrantee(emailGrantee), Permission.WriteAcp);

            // Save the modified ACL back to the object.
            s3Client.setObjectAcl(bucketName, keyName, acl);
        } catch (AmazonServiceException e) {
            // The call was transmitted successfully, but Amazon S3 couldn't process
            // it, so it returned an error response.
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (SdkClientException e) {
            // Amazon S3 couldn't be contacted for a response, or the client
            // couldn't parse the response from Amazon S3.
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

此為建立儲存貯體的 C# 範例。在此要求中，該程式碼也指定了定義的 ACL 授與日誌傳遞群組許可，以便在儲存貯體寫入日誌。

如需有關設定和執行程式碼範例的資訊，請參閱《適用於 .NET 的 AWS SDK 開發人員指南》中的適用於 .NET 的 SDK 入門。 AWS

using Amazon;
using Amazon.S3;
using Amazon.S3.Model;
using System;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace Amazon.DocSamples.S3
{
    class ManagingBucketACLTest
    {
        private const string newBucketName = "*** bucket name ***"; 
        // Specify your bucket region (an example region is shown).
        private static readonly RegionEndpoint bucketRegion = RegionEndpoint.USWest2;
        private static IAmazonS3 client;

        public static void Main()
        {
            client = new AmazonS3Client(bucketRegion);
            CreateBucketUseCannedACLAsync().Wait();
        }

        private static async Task CreateBucketUseCannedACLAsync()
        {
            try
            {
                // Add bucket (specify canned ACL).
                PutBucketRequest putBucketRequest = new PutBucketRequest()
                {
                    BucketName = newBucketName,
                    BucketRegion = S3Region.EUW1, // S3Region.US,
                                                  // Add canned ACL.
                    CannedACL = S3CannedACL.LogDeliveryWrite
                };
                PutBucketResponse putBucketResponse = await client.PutBucketAsync(putBucketRequest);

                // Retrieve bucket ACL.
                GetACLResponse getACLResponse = await client.GetACLAsync(new GetACLRequest
                {
                    BucketName = newBucketName
                });
            }
            catch (AmazonS3Exception amazonS3Exception)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("S3 error occurred. Exception: " + amazonS3Exception.ToString());
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Exception: " + e.ToString());
            }
        }
    }
}

此 C# 範例示範更新現有物件的 ACL。範例會執行下列任務：

如需有關設定和執行程式碼範例的資訊，請參閱《適用於 .NET 的 AWS SDK 開發人員指南》中的適用於 .NET 的 SDK 入門。 AWS

using Amazon;
using Amazon.S3;
using Amazon.S3.Model;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace Amazon.DocSamples.S3
{
    class ManagingObjectACLTest
    {
        private const string bucketName = "*** bucket name ***"; 
        private const string keyName = "*** object key name ***"; 
        private const string emailAddress = "*** email address ***";
        // Specify your bucket region (an example region is shown).
        private static readonly RegionEndpoint bucketRegion = RegionEndpoint.USWest2;
        private static IAmazonS3 client;
        public static void Main()
        {
            client = new AmazonS3Client(bucketRegion);
            TestObjectACLTestAsync().Wait();
        }
        private static async Task TestObjectACLTestAsync()
        {
            try
            {
                    // Retrieve the ACL for the object.
                    GetACLResponse aclResponse = await client.GetACLAsync(new GetACLRequest
                    {
                        BucketName = bucketName,
                        Key = keyName
                    });

                    S3AccessControlList acl = aclResponse.AccessControlList;

                    // Retrieve the owner (we use this to re-add permissions after we clear the ACL).
                    Owner owner = acl.Owner;

                    // Clear existing grants.
                    acl.Grants.Clear();

                    // Add a grant to reset the owner's full permission (the previous clear statement removed all permissions).
                    S3Grant fullControlGrant = new S3Grant
                    {
                        Grantee = new S3Grantee { CanonicalUser = owner.Id },
                        Permission = S3Permission.FULL_CONTROL
                        
                    };

                    // Describe the grant for the permission using an email address.
                    S3Grant grantUsingEmail = new S3Grant
                    {
                        Grantee = new S3Grantee { EmailAddress = emailAddress },
                        Permission = S3Permission.WRITE_ACP
                    };
                    acl.Grants.AddRange(new List<S3Grant> { fullControlGrant, grantUsingEmail });
 
                    // Set a new ACL.
                    PutACLResponse response = await client.PutACLAsync(new PutACLRequest
                    {
                        BucketName = bucketName,
                        Key = keyName,
                        AccessControlList = acl
                    });
            }
            catch (AmazonS3Exception amazonS3Exception)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("An AmazonS3Exception was thrown. Exception: " + amazonS3Exception.ToString());
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Exception: " + e.ToString());
            }
        }
    }
}