Annotation of html5/spec-author-view/references.html, revision 1.1091
1.1012 mike 1: <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"><html lang="en-US-x-Hixie"><meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv="Content-Type"><title>References — HTML5 (Edition for Web Authors)</title><meta content="width=device-width;" name="viewport"><link href="whatwg.css" rel="stylesheet"><style type="text/css">
1.561 mike 2: pre { margin-left: 2em; white-space: pre-wrap; }
3: h2 { margin: 3em 0 1em 0; }
4: h3 { margin: 2.5em 0 1em 0; }
5: h4 { margin: 2.5em 0 0.75em 0; }
6: h5, h6 { margin: 2.5em 0 1em; }
7: h1 + h2, h1 + h2 + h2 { margin: 0.75em 0 0.75em; }
8: h2 + h3, h3 + h4, h4 + h5, h5 + h6 { margin-top: 0.5em; }
9: p { margin: 1em 0; }
10: hr:not(.top) { display: block; background: none; border: none; padding: 0; margin: 2em 0; height: auto; }
11: dl, dd { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; }
12: dt { margin-top: 0.75em; margin-bottom: 0.25em; clear: left; }
13: dt + dt { margin-top: 0; }
14: dd dt { margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0; }
15: dd p { margin-top: 0; }
16: dd dl + p { margin-top: 1em; }
17: dd table + p { margin-top: 1em; }
18: p + * > li, dd li { margin: 1em 0; }
19: dt, dfn { font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; }
20: dt dfn { font-style: italic; }
21: pre, code { font-size: inherit; font-family: monospace; font-variant: normal; }
22: pre strong { color: black; font: inherit; font-weight: bold; background: yellow; }
23: pre em { font-weight: bolder; font-style: normal; }
24: @media screen { code { color: orangered; } code :link, code :visited { color: inherit; } }
25: var sub { vertical-align: bottom; font-size: smaller; position: relative; top: 0.1em; }
26: table { border-collapse: collapse; border-style: hidden hidden none hidden; }
1.581 mike 27: table thead, table tbody { border-bottom: solid; }
1.561 mike 28: table tbody th:first-child { border-left: solid; }
29: table tbody th { text-align: left; }
30: table td, table th { border-left: solid; border-right: solid; border-bottom: solid thin; vertical-align: top; padding: 0.2em; }
31: blockquote { margin: 0 0 0 2em; border: 0; padding: 0; font-style: italic; }
32:
33: .bad, .bad *:not(.XXX) { color: gray; border-color: gray; background: transparent; }
34: .matrix, .matrix td { border: none; text-align: right; }
35: .matrix { margin-left: 2em; }
36: .dice-example { border-collapse: collapse; border-style: hidden solid solid hidden; border-width: thin; margin-left: 3em; }
37: .dice-example caption { width: 30em; font-size: smaller; font-style: italic; padding: 0.75em 0; text-align: left; }
38: .dice-example td, .dice-example th { border: solid thin; width: 1.35em; height: 1.05em; text-align: center; padding: 0; }
39:
40: .toc dfn, h1 dfn, h2 dfn, h3 dfn, h4 dfn, h5 dfn, h6 dfn { font: inherit; }
41: img.extra { float: right; }
42: pre.idl { border: solid thin; background: #EEEEEE; color: black; padding: 0.5em 1em; }
43: pre.idl :link, pre.idl :visited { color: inherit; background: transparent; }
44: pre.css { border: solid thin; background: #FFFFEE; color: black; padding: 0.5em 1em; }
45: pre.css:first-line { color: #AAAA50; }
1.570 mike 46: dl.domintro { color: green; margin: 2em 0 2em 2em; padding: 0.5em 1em; border: none; background: #DDFFDD; }
1.561 mike 47: hr + dl.domintro, div.impl + dl.domintro { margin-top: 2.5em; margin-bottom: 1.5em; }
48: dl.domintro dt, dl.domintro dt * { color: black; text-decoration: none; }
49: dl.domintro dd { margin: 0.5em 0 1em 2em; padding: 0; }
50: dl.domintro dd p { margin: 0.5em 0; }
51: dl.switch { padding-left: 2em; }
52: dl.switch > dt { text-indent: -1.5em; }
53: dl.switch > dt:before { content: '\21AA'; padding: 0 0.5em 0 0; display: inline-block; width: 1em; text-align: right; line-height: 0.5em; }
54: dl.triple { padding: 0 0 0 1em; }
55: dl.triple dt, dl.triple dd { margin: 0; display: inline }
56: dl.triple dt:after { content: ':'; }
57: dl.triple dd:after { content: '\A'; white-space: pre; }
58: .diff-old { text-decoration: line-through; color: silver; background: transparent; }
59: .diff-chg, .diff-new { text-decoration: underline; color: green; background: transparent; }
60: a .diff-new { border-bottom: 1px blue solid; }
61:
62: h2 { page-break-before: always; }
63: h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 { page-break-after: avoid; }
64: h1 + h2, hr + h2.no-toc { page-break-before: auto; }
65:
1.851 mike 66: p > span:not([title=""]):not([class="XXX"]):not([class="impl"]):not([class="note"]),
67: li > span:not([title=""]):not([class="XXX"]):not([class="impl"]):not([class="note"]), { border-bottom: solid #9999CC; }
1.561 mike 68:
69: div.head { margin: 0 0 1em; padding: 1em 0 0 0; }
70: div.head p { margin: 0; }
71: div.head h1 { margin: 0; }
72: div.head .logo { float: right; margin: 0 1em; }
73: div.head .logo img { border: none } /* remove border from top image */
74: div.head dl { margin: 1em 0; }
75: div.head p.copyright, div.head p.alt { font-size: x-small; font-style: oblique; margin: 0; }
76:
77: body > .toc > li { margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; }
78: body > .toc.brief > li { margin-top: 0.35em; margin-bottom: 0.35em; }
79: body > .toc > li > * { margin-bottom: 0.5em; }
80: body > .toc > li > * > li > * { margin-bottom: 0.25em; }
81: .toc, .toc li { list-style: none; }
82:
83: .brief { margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; line-height: 1.1; }
84: .brief li { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
85: .brief li p { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
86:
87: .category-list { margin-top: -0.75em; margin-bottom: 1em; line-height: 1.5; }
88: .category-list::before { content: '\21D2\A0'; font-size: 1.2em; font-weight: 900; }
89: .category-list li { display: inline; }
90: .category-list li:not(:last-child)::after { content: ', '; }
91: .category-list li > span, .category-list li > a { text-transform: lowercase; }
92: .category-list li * { text-transform: none; } /* don't affect <code> nested in <a> */
93:
94: .XXX { color: #E50000; background: white; border: solid red; padding: 0.5em; margin: 1em 0; }
95: .XXX > :first-child { margin-top: 0; }
96: p .XXX { line-height: 3em; }
97: .annotation { border: solid thin black; background: #0C479D; color: white; position: relative; margin: 8px 0 20px 0; }
98: .annotation:before { position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; margin: 6px -6px -6px 6px; background: #333333; z-index: -1; content: ''; }
99: .annotation :link, .annotation :visited { color: inherit; }
100: .annotation :link:hover, .annotation :visited:hover { background: transparent; }
101: .annotation span { border: none ! important; }
102: .note { color: green; background: transparent; font-family: sans-serif; }
103: .warning { color: red; background: transparent; }
104: .note, .warning { font-weight: bolder; font-style: italic; }
105: p.note, div.note { padding: 0.5em 2em; }
106: span.note { padding: 0 2em; }
107: .note p:first-child, .warning p:first-child { margin-top: 0; }
108: .note p:last-child, .warning p:last-child { margin-bottom: 0; }
109: .warning:before { font-style: normal; }
110: p.note:before { content: 'Note: '; }
111: p.warning:before { content: '\26A0 Warning! '; }
112:
113: .bookkeeping:before { display: block; content: 'Bookkeeping details'; font-weight: bolder; font-style: italic; }
114: .bookkeeping { font-size: 0.8em; margin: 2em 0; }
115: .bookkeeping p { margin: 0.5em 2em; display: list-item; list-style: square; }
1.680 mike 116: .bookkeeping dt { margin: 0.5em 2em 0; }
117: .bookkeeping dd { margin: 0 3em 0.5em; }
1.561 mike 118:
119: h4 { position: relative; z-index: 3; }
120: h4 + .element, h4 + div + .element { margin-top: -2.5em; padding-top: 2em; }
121: .element {
122: background: #EEEEFF;
123: color: black;
124: margin: 0 0 1em 0.15em;
125: padding: 0 1em 0.25em 0.75em;
126: border-left: solid #9999FF 0.25em;
127: position: relative;
128: z-index: 1;
129: }
130: .element:before {
131: position: absolute;
132: z-index: 2;
133: top: 0;
134: left: -1.15em;
135: height: 2em;
136: width: 0.9em;
137: background: #EEEEFF;
138: content: ' ';
139: border-style: none none solid solid;
140: border-color: #9999FF;
141: border-width: 0.25em;
142: }
143:
144: .example { display: block; color: #222222; background: #FCFCFC; border-left: double; margin-left: 2em; padding-left: 1em; }
145: td > .example:only-child { margin: 0 0 0 0.1em; }
146:
147: ul.domTree, ul.domTree ul { padding: 0 0 0 1em; margin: 0; }
148: ul.domTree li { padding: 0; margin: 0; list-style: none; position: relative; }
149: ul.domTree li li { list-style: none; }
150: ul.domTree li:first-child::before { position: absolute; top: 0; height: 0.6em; left: -0.75em; width: 0.5em; border-style: none none solid solid; content: ''; border-width: 0.1em; }
151: ul.domTree li:not(:last-child)::after { position: absolute; top: 0; bottom: -0.6em; left: -0.75em; width: 0.5em; border-style: none none solid solid; content: ''; border-width: 0.1em; }
152: ul.domTree span { font-style: italic; font-family: serif; }
153: ul.domTree .t1 code { color: purple; font-weight: bold; }
154: ul.domTree .t2 { font-style: normal; font-family: monospace; }
155: ul.domTree .t2 .name { color: black; font-weight: bold; }
156: ul.domTree .t2 .value { color: blue; font-weight: normal; }
157: ul.domTree .t3 code, .domTree .t4 code, .domTree .t5 code { color: gray; }
158: ul.domTree .t7 code, .domTree .t8 code { color: green; }
159: ul.domTree .t10 code { color: teal; }
160:
1.563 mike 161: body.dfnEnabled dfn { cursor: pointer; }
162: .dfnPanel {
163: display: inline;
164: position: absolute;
165: z-index: 10;
166: height: auto;
167: width: auto;
168: padding: 0.5em 0.75em;
169: font: small sans-serif, Droid Sans Fallback;
170: background: #DDDDDD;
171: color: black;
172: border: outset 0.2em;
173: }
174: .dfnPanel * { margin: 0; padding: 0; font: inherit; text-indent: 0; }
175: .dfnPanel :link, .dfnPanel :visited { color: black; }
176: .dfnPanel p { font-weight: bolder; }
177: .dfnPanel * + p { margin-top: 0.25em; }
178: .dfnPanel li { list-style-position: inside; }
179:
1.561 mike 180: #configUI { position: absolute; z-index: 20; top: 10em; right: 1em; width: 11em; font-size: small; }
181: #configUI p { margin: 0.5em 0; padding: 0.3em; background: #EEEEEE; color: black; border: inset thin; }
182: #configUI p label { display: block; }
183: #configUI #updateUI, #configUI .loginUI { text-align: center; }
184: #configUI input[type=button] { display: block; margin: auto; }
1.669 mike 185:
1.866 mike 186: fieldset { margin: 1em; padding: 0.5em 1em; }
187: fieldset > legend + * { margin-top: 0; }
1.838 mike 188: fieldset > :last-child { margin-bottom: 0; }
1.866 mike 189: fieldset p { margin: 0.5em 0; }
190:
1.1040 mike 191: </style><link href="http://www.w3.org/StyleSheets/TR/W3C-ED" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"><link href="style.css" rel="stylesheet"><script src="link-fixup.js" type="text/javascript"></script><style type="text/css">
1.561 mike 192:
193: .applies thead th > * { display: block; }
194: .applies thead code { display: block; }
195: .applies tbody th { whitespace: nowrap; }
196: .applies td { text-align: center; }
197: .applies .yes { background: yellow; }
198:
1.684 mike 199: .matrix, .matrix td { border: hidden; text-align: right; }
1.561 mike 200: .matrix { margin-left: 2em; }
201:
202: .dice-example { border-collapse: collapse; border-style: hidden solid solid hidden; border-width: thin; margin-left: 3em; }
203: .dice-example caption { width: 30em; font-size: smaller; font-style: italic; padding: 0.75em 0; text-align: left; }
204: .dice-example td, .dice-example th { border: solid thin; width: 1.35em; height: 1.05em; text-align: center; padding: 0; }
205:
1.758 mike 206: td.eg { border-width: thin; text-align: center; }
207:
1.561 mike 208: #table-example-1 { border: solid thin; border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 3em; }
209: #table-example-1 * { font-family: "Essays1743", serif; line-height: 1.01em; }
210: #table-example-1 caption { padding-bottom: 0.5em; }
211: #table-example-1 thead, #table-example-1 tbody { border: none; }
212: #table-example-1 th, #table-example-1 td { border: solid thin; }
213: #table-example-1 th { font-weight: normal; }
214: #table-example-1 td { border-style: none solid; vertical-align: top; }
215: #table-example-1 th { padding: 0.5em; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; }
216: #table-example-1 tbody tr:first-child td { padding-top: 0.5em; }
217: #table-example-1 tbody tr:last-child td { padding-bottom: 1.5em; }
218: #table-example-1 tbody td:first-child { padding-left: 2.5em; padding-right: 0; width: 9em; }
219: #table-example-1 tbody td:first-child::after { content: leader(". "); }
220: #table-example-1 tbody td { padding-left: 2em; padding-right: 2em; }
221: #table-example-1 tbody td:first-child + td { width: 10em; }
222: #table-example-1 tbody td:first-child + td ~ td { width: 2.5em; }
223: #table-example-1 tbody td:first-child + td + td + td ~ td { width: 1.25em; }
224:
225: .apple-table-examples { border: none; border-collapse: separate; border-spacing: 1.5em 0em; width: 40em; margin-left: 3em; }
226: .apple-table-examples * { font-family: "Times", serif; }
227: .apple-table-examples td, .apple-table-examples th { border: none; white-space: nowrap; padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0; }
228: .apple-table-examples tbody th:first-child { border-left: none; width: 100%; }
229: .apple-table-examples thead th:first-child ~ th { font-size: smaller; font-weight: bolder; border-bottom: solid 2px; text-align: center; }
230: .apple-table-examples tbody th::after, .apple-table-examples tfoot th::after { content: leader(". ") }
231: .apple-table-examples tbody th, .apple-table-examples tfoot th { font: inherit; text-align: left; }
232: .apple-table-examples td { text-align: right; vertical-align: top; }
233: .apple-table-examples.e1 tbody tr:last-child td { border-bottom: solid 1px; }
234: .apple-table-examples.e1 tbody + tbody tr:last-child td { border-bottom: double 3px; }
235: .apple-table-examples.e2 th[scope=row] { padding-left: 1em; }
236: .apple-table-examples sup { line-height: 0; }
237:
1.562 mike 238: .details-example img { vertical-align: top; }
239:
1.931 mike 240: #base64-table {
241: white-space: nowrap;
242: font-size: 0.6em;
243: column-width: 6em;
244: column-count: 5;
245: column-gap: 1em;
246: -moz-column-width: 6em;
247: -moz-column-count: 5;
248: -moz-column-gap: 1em;
249: -webkit-column-width: 6em;
250: -webkit-column-count: 5;
251: -webkit-column-gap: 1em;
252: }
253: #base64-table thead { display: none; }
254: #base64-table * { border: none; }
255: #base64-table tbody td:first-child:after { content: ':'; }
256: #base64-table tbody td:last-child { text-align: right; }
257:
1.575 mike 258: #named-character-references-table {
1.802 mike 259: white-space: nowrap;
1.575 mike 260: font-size: 0.6em;
1.802 mike 261: column-width: 30em;
1.575 mike 262: column-gap: 1em;
1.802 mike 263: -moz-column-width: 30em;
1.575 mike 264: -moz-column-gap: 1em;
1.802 mike 265: -webkit-column-width: 30em;
1.575 mike 266: -webkit-column-gap: 1em;
267: }
1.802 mike 268: #named-character-references-table > table > tbody > tr > td:first-child + td,
1.575 mike 269: #named-character-references-table > table > tbody > tr > td:last-child { text-align: center; }
270: #named-character-references-table > table > tbody > tr > td:last-child:hover > span { position: absolute; top: auto; left: auto; margin-left: 0.5em; line-height: 1.2; font-size: 5em; border: outset; padding: 0.25em 0.5em; background: white; width: 1.25em; height: auto; text-align: center; }
1.802 mike 271: #named-character-references-table > table > tbody > tr#entity-CounterClockwiseContourIntegral > td:first-child { font-size: 0.5em; }
1.575 mike 272:
1.583 mike 273: .glyph.control { color: red; }
274:
1.587 mike 275: @font-face {
276: font-family: 'Essays1743';
277: src: url('http://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/fonts/Essays1743.ttf');
278: }
279: @font-face {
280: font-family: 'Essays1743';
281: font-weight: bold;
282: src: url('http://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/fonts/Essays1743-Bold.ttf');
283: }
284: @font-face {
285: font-family: 'Essays1743';
286: font-style: italic;
287: src: url('http://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/fonts/Essays1743-Italic.ttf');
288: }
289: @font-face {
290: font-family: 'Essays1743';
291: font-style: italic;
292: font-weight: bold;
293: src: url('http://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/fonts/Essays1743-BoldItalic.ttf');
294: }
295:
1.966 mike 296: </style><script type="text/javascript">
1.944 mike 297: function getCookie(name) {
298: var params = location.search.substr(1).split("&");
299: for (var index = 0; index < params.length; index++) {
300: if (params[index] == name)
301: return "1";
302: var data = params[index].split("=");
303: if (data[0] == name)
304: return unescape(data[1]);
305: }
306: var cookies = document.cookie.split("; ");
307: for (var index = 0; index < cookies.length; index++) {
308: var data = cookies[index].split("=");
309: if (data[0] == name)
310: return unescape(data[1]);
311: }
312: return null;
313: }
314: function load(script) {
315: var e = document.createElement('script');
316: e.setAttribute('src', script + '?' + encodeURIComponent(location) + '&' + encodeURIComponent(document.referrer));
317: document.body.appendChild(e);
318: }
319: function init() {
320: if (location.search == '?slow-browser')
321: return;
322: var configUI = document.createElement('div');
323: configUI.id = 'configUI';
324: document.body.appendChild(configUI);
325: if (document.getElementById('head'))
326: load('toc.js');
327: load('dfn.js');
328: if (getCookie('profile') == '1')
329: document.getElementsByTagName('h2')[0].textContent += '; load: ' + (new Date() - loadTimer) + 'ms';
330: fixBrokenLink();
331: }
1.1016 mike 332: </script><script src="dfn.js" type="text/javascript"></script><link href="index-of-terms.html" rel="prev" title="Index of terms">
1.708 mike 333: <link href="Overview.html#contents" rel="index" title="Table of contents">
334: <link href="acknowledgements.html" rel="next" title="Acknowledgements">
1.1014 mike 335: <body class="split chapter"><div class="head" id="head">
1.1007 mike 336: <div aria-haspopup="true" id="jumpIndexA-button" role="button" tabindex="0">jump
1.1088 mike 337: <div id="jumpIndexA"><ul><li><a class="noindex" href="the-a-element.html#the-a-element">a</a><a class="noindex" href="the-abbr-element.html#the-abbr-element">abbr</a><a class="noindex" href="the-address-element.html#the-address-element">address</a><a class="noindex" href="the-area-element.html#the-area-element">area</a><a class="noindex" href="the-article-element.html#the-article-element">article</a><a class="noindex" href="the-aside-element.html#the-aside-element">aside</a><a class="noindex" href="the-audio-element.html#the-audio-element">audio</a></ul><ul><li><a class="noindex" href="the-b-element.html#the-b-element">b</a><a class="noindex" href="the-base-element.html#the-base-element">base</a><a class="noindex" href="the-bdi-element.html#the-bdi-element">bdi</a><a class="noindex" href="the-bdo-element.html#the-bdo-element">bdo</a><a class="noindex" href="the-blockquote-element.html#the-blockquote-element">blockquote</a><a class="noindex" href="the-body-element.html#the-body-element">body</a><a class="noindex" href="the-br-element.html#the-br-element">br</a><a class="noindex" href="the-button-element.html#the-button-element">button</a></ul><ul><li><a class="noindex" href="the-canvas-element.html#the-canvas-element">canvas</a><a class="noindex" href="the-caption-element.html#the-caption-element">caption</a><a class="noindex" href="the-cite-element.html#the-cite-element">cite</a><a class="noindex" href="the-code-element.html#the-code-element">code</a><a class="noindex" href="the-col-element.html#the-col-element">col</a><a class="noindex" href="the-colgroup-element.html#the-colgroup-element">colgroup</a><a class="noindex" href="the-command-element.html#the-command-element">command</a></ul><ul><li><a class="noindex" href="the-datalist-element.html#the-datalist-element">datalist</a><a class="noindex" href="the-dd-element.html#the-dd-element">dd</a><a class="noindex" href="the-del-element.html#the-del-element">del</a><a class="noindex" href="the-details-element.html#the-details-element">details</a><a class="noindex" href="the-dfn-element.html#the-dfn-element">dfn</a><a class="noindex" href="the-div-element.html#the-div-element">div</a><a class="noindex" href="the-dl-element.html#the-dl-element">dl</a><a class="noindex" href="the-dt-element.html#the-dt-element">dt</a></ul><ul><li><a class="noindex" href="the-em-element.html#the-em-element">em</a><a class="noindex" href="the-embed-element.html#the-embed-element">embed</a><a class="noindex" href="the-fieldset-element.html#the-fieldset-element">fieldset</a><a class="noindex" href="the-figcaption-element.html#the-figcaption-element">figcaption</a><a class="noindex" href="the-figure-element.html#the-figure-element">figure</a><a class="noindex" href="the-footer-element.html#the-footer-element">footer</a><a class="noindex" href="the-form-element.html#the-form-element">form</a></ul><ul><li><a class="noindex" href="the-h1-h2-h3-h4-h5-and-h6-elements.html#the-h1-h2-h3-h4-h5-and-h6-elements">h1</a><a class="noindex" href="the-h1-h2-h3-h4-h5-and-h6-elements.html#the-h1-h2-h3-h4-h5-and-h6-elements">h2</a><a class="noindex" href="the-h1-h2-h3-h4-h5-and-h6-elements.html#the-h1-h2-h3-h4-h5-and-h6-elements">h3</a><a class="noindex" href="the-h1-h2-h3-h4-h5-and-h6-elements.html#the-h1-h2-h3-h4-h5-and-h6-elements">h4</a><a class="noindex" href="the-h1-h2-h3-h4-h5-and-h6-elements.html#the-h1-h2-h3-h4-h5-and-h6-elements">h5</a><a class="noindex" href="the-h1-h2-h3-h4-h5-and-h6-elements.html#the-h1-h2-h3-h4-h5-and-h6-elements">h6</a><a class="noindex" href="the-head-element.html#the-head-element">head</a><a class="noindex" href="the-header-element.html#the-header-element">header</a><a class="noindex" href="the-hgroup-element.html#the-hgroup-element">hgroup</a><a class="noindex" href="the-hr-element.html#the-hr-element">hr</a><a class="noindex" href="the-html-element.html#the-html-element">html</a></ul><ul><li><a class="noindex" href="the-i-element.html#the-i-element">i</a><a class="noindex" href="the-iframe-element.html#the-iframe-element">iframe</a><a class="noindex" href="the-img-element.html#the-img-element">img</a><a class="noindex" href="the-input-element.html#the-input-element">input</a><a class="noindex" href="the-ins-element.html#the-ins-element">ins</a><a class="noindex" href="the-kbd-element.html#the-kbd-element">kbd</a><a class="noindex" href="the-keygen-element.html#the-keygen-element">keygen</a></ul><ul><li><a class="noindex" href="the-label-element.html#the-label-element">label</a><a class="noindex" href="the-legend-element.html#the-legend-element">legend</a><a class="noindex" href="the-li-element.html#the-li-element">li</a><a class="noindex" href="the-link-element.html#the-link-element">link</a><a class="noindex" href="the-map-element.html#the-map-element">map</a><a class="noindex" href="the-mark-element.html#the-mark-element">mark</a><a class="noindex" href="the-menu-element.html#the-menu-element">menu</a><a class="noindex" href="the-meta-element.html#the-meta-element">meta</a><a class="noindex" href="the-meter-element.html#the-meter-element">meter</a></ul><ul><li><a class="noindex" href="the-nav-element.html#the-nav-element">nav</a><a class="noindex" href="the-noscript-element.html#the-noscript-element">noscript</a><a class="noindex" href="the-object-element.html#the-object-element">object</a><a class="noindex" href="the-ol-element.html#the-ol-element">ol</a><a class="noindex" href="the-optgroup-element.html#the-optgroup-element">optgroup</a><a class="noindex" href="the-option-element.html#the-option-element">option</a><a class="noindex" href="the-output-element.html#the-output-element">output</a></ul><ul><li><a class="noindex" href="the-p-element.html#the-p-element">p</a><a class="noindex" href="the-param-element.html#the-param-element">param</a><a class="noindex" href="the-pre-element.html#the-pre-element">pre</a><a class="noindex" href="the-progress-element.html#the-progress-element">progress</a><a class="noindex" href="the-q-element.html#the-q-element">q</a><a class="noindex" href="the-rp-element.html#the-rp-element">rp</a><a class="noindex" href="the-rt-element.html#the-rt-element">rt</a><a class="noindex" href="the-ruby-element.html#the-ruby-element">ruby</a></ul><ul><li><a class="noindex" href="the-s-element.html#the-s-element">s</a><a class="noindex" href="the-samp-element.html#the-samp-element">samp</a><a class="noindex" href="the-script-element.html#the-script-element">script</a><a class="noindex" href="the-section-element.html#the-section-element">section</a><a class="noindex" href="the-select-element.html#the-select-element">select</a><a class="noindex" href="the-small-element.html#the-small-element">small</a><a class="noindex" href="the-source-element.html#the-source-element">source</a><a class="noindex" href="the-span-element.html#the-span-element">span</a></ul><ul><li><a class="noindex" href="the-strong-element.html#the-strong-element">strong</a><a class="noindex" href="the-style-element.html#the-style-element">style</a><a class="noindex" href="the-sub-and-sup-elements.html#the-sub-and-sup-elements">sub</a><a class="noindex" href="the-summary-element.html#the-summary-element">summary</a><a class="noindex" href="the-sub-and-sup-elements.html#the-sub-and-sup-elements">sup</a></ul><ul><li><a class="noindex" href="the-table-element.html#the-table-element">table</a><a class="noindex" href="the-tbody-element.html#the-tbody-element">tbody</a><a class="noindex" href="the-td-element.html#the-td-element">td</a><a class="noindex" href="the-textarea-element.html#the-textarea-element">textarea</a><a class="noindex" href="the-tfoot-element.html#the-tfoot-element">tfoot</a><a class="noindex" href="the-th-element.html#the-th-element">th</a><a class="noindex" href="the-thead-element.html#the-thead-element">thead</a><a class="noindex" href="the-time-element.html#the-time-element">time</a><a class="noindex" href="the-title-element.html#the-title-element">title</a></ul><ul><li><a class="noindex" href="the-tr-element.html#the-tr-element">tr</a><a class="noindex" href="the-track-element.html#the-track-element">track</a><a class="noindex" href="the-u-element.html#the-u-element">u</a><a class="noindex" href="the-ul-element.html#the-ul-element">ul</a><a class="noindex" href="the-var-element.html#the-var-element">var</a><a class="noindex" href="the-video-element.html#the-video-element">video</a><a class="noindex" href="the-wbr-element.html#the-wbr-element">wbr</a></ul><ul class="jumpIndexA-other"><li><a class="noindex" href="global-attributes.html#global-attributes">global attributes</a><a class="noindex" href="index-of-terms.html#index-of-terms">terms</a></ul></div></div>
1.1086 mike 338: <script src="jump-indexes.js"></script><p><a href="http://www.w3.org/"><img alt="W3C" height="48" src="http://www.w3.org/Icons/w3c_home" width="72"></a></p>
339:
1.1091 ! mike 340: <h1>HTML5</h1></div><div class="prev_next">
1.865 mike 341: <a href="index-of-terms.html">← Index of terms</a> –
1.708 mike 342: <a href="Overview.html#contents">Table of contents</a> –
1.865 mike 343: <a href="acknowledgements.html">Acknowledgements →</a>
1.561 mike 344: </div>
345:
1.965 mike 346: <h2 class="no-num" id="references">References</h2><p>All references are normative unless marked "Non-normative".<dl><dt id="refsABNF">[ABNF]</dt>
1.561 mike 347: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/std/std68.txt">Augmented
348: BNF for Syntax Specifications: ABNF</a></cite>, D. Crocker,
1.564 mike 349: P. Overell. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 350:
1.965 mike 351: <dt id="refsABOUT">[ABOUT]</dt>
1.561 mike 352: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-holsten-about-uri-scheme">The
1.564 mike 353: 'about' URI scheme</a></cite>, J. Holsten, L. Hunt. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 354:
1.965 mike 355: <dt id="refsARIA">[ARIA]</dt>
1.561 mike 356: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/WAI/PF/aria/">Accessible Rich
357: Internet Applications (WAI-ARIA)</a></cite>, J. Craig, M. Cooper, L. Pappas,
1.564 mike 358: R. Schwerdtfeger, L. Seeman. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 359:
1.965 mike 360: <dt id="refsARIAIMPL">[ARIAIMPL]</dt>
1.561 mike 361: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/WAI/PF/aria-implementation/">WAI-ARIA 1.0
362: User Agent Implementation Guide</a></cite>, A. Snow-Weaver,
1.564 mike 363: M. Cooper. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 364:
1.965 mike 365: <dt id="refsATAG">[ATAG]</dt>
1.561 mike 366: <dd>(Non-normative) <cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/ATAG20/">Authoring Tool Accessibility
367: Guidelines (ATAG) 2.0</a></cite>, J. Richards, J. Spellman,
1.564 mike 368: J. Treviranus. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 369:
1.965 mike 370: <dt id="refsATOM">[ATOM]</dt>
1.830 mike 371: <dd>(Non-normative) <cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4287">The Atom Syndication
1.564 mike 372: Format</a></cite>, M. Nottingham, R. Sayre. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 373:
1.965 mike 374: <dt id="refsBCP47">[BCP47]</dt>
1.561 mike 375: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/bcp/bcp47.txt">Tags for
376: Identifying Languages; Matching of Language Tags</a></cite>,
1.564 mike 377: A. Phillips, M. Davis. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 378:
1.965 mike 379: <dt id="refsBECSS">[BECSS]</dt>
1.561 mike 380: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/becss/">Behavioral
1.564 mike 381: Extensions to CSS</a></cite>, I. Hickson. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 382:
1.965 mike 383: <dt id="refsBIDI">[BIDI]</dt>
1.561 mike 384: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr9/">UAX #9: Unicode
1.564 mike 385: Bidirectional Algorithm</a></cite>, M. Davis. Unicode Consortium.</dd>
1.561 mike 386:
1.965 mike 387: <dt id="refsBOCU1">[BOCU1]</dt>
1.561 mike 388: <dd>(Non-normative) <cite><a href="http://www.unicode.org/notes/tn6/">UTN #6: BOCU-1:
389: MIME-Compatible Unicode Compression</a></cite>, M. Scherer,
1.564 mike 390: M. Davis. Unicode Consortium.</dd>
1.561 mike 391:
1.965 mike 392: <dt id="refsCESU8">[CESU8]</dt>
1.561 mike 393: <dd>(Non-normative) <cite><a href="http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr26/">UTR #26: Compatibility
394: Encoding Scheme For UTF-16: 8-BIT (CESU-8)</a></cite>,
1.564 mike 395: T. Phipps. Unicode Consortium.</dd>
1.561 mike 396:
1.965 mike 397: <dt id="refsCHARMOD">[CHARMOD]</dt>
1.561 mike 398: <dd>(Non-normative) <cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/charmod/">Character Model for the World
1.708 mike 399: Wide Web 1.0: Fundamentals</a></cite>, M. Dürst, F. Yergeau,
1.564 mike 400: R. Ishida, M. Wolf, T. Texin. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 401:
1.965 mike 402: <dt id="refsCOMPUTABLE">[COMPUTABLE]</dt>
1.561 mike 403: <dd>(Non-normative) <cite><a href="http://www.turingarchive.org/browse.php/B/12">On computable
404: numbers, with an application to the
405: Entscheidungsproblem</a></cite>, A. Turing. In <cite>Proceedings of
406: the London Mathematical Society</cite>, series 2, volume 42, pages
1.564 mike 407: 230-265. London Mathematical Society, 1937.</dd>
1.561 mike 408:
1.965 mike 409: <dt id="refsCOOKIES">[COOKIES]</dt>
1.957 mike 410: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-httptate-cookie">HTTP State
1.564 mike 411: Management Mechanism</a></cite>, A. Barth. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 412:
1.965 mike 413: <dt id="refsCORS">[CORS]</dt>
1.957 mike 414: <dd><cite><a href="http://dev.w3.org/2006/waf/access-control/">Cross-Origin
1.564 mike 415: Resource Sharing</a></cite>, A. van Kesteren. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 416:
1.965 mike 417: <dt id="refsCP51932">[CP51932]</dt>
1.802 mike 418: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/charset-reg/CP51932">CP51932</a></cite>,
1.957 mike 419: Y. Naruse. IANA.</dd>
1.965 mike 420: <dt id="refsCSS">[CSS]</dt>
1.561 mike 421: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS/">Cascading Style Sheets Level 2
1.708 mike 422: Revision 1</a></cite>, B. Bos, T. Çelik, I.
1.564 mike 423: Hickson, H. Lie. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 424:
1.965 mike 425: <dt id="refsCSSATTR">[CSSATTR]</dt>
1.1067 mike 426: <dd><cite><a href="http://dev.w3.org/csswg/css-style-attr/">CSS Styling Attribute Syntax</a></cite>, T. Çelik, E. Etemad. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 427:
1.965 mike 428: <dt id="refsCSSCOLOR">[CSSCOLOR]</dt>
1.957 mike 429: <dd><cite><a href="http://dev.w3.org/csswg/css3-color/">CSS Color
1.708 mike 430: Module Level 3</a></cite>, T. Çelik, C. Lilley, L.
1.564 mike 431: Baron. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 432:
1.965 mike 433: <dt id="refsCSSFONTS">[CSSFONTS]</dt>
1.932 mike 434: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-fonts/">CSS Fonts
435: Module Level 3</a></cite>, J. Daggett. W3C.</dd>
436:
1.965 mike 437: <dt id="refsCSSOM">[CSSOM]</dt>
1.561 mike 438: <dd><cite><a href="http://dev.w3.org/csswg/cssom/">Cascading Style Sheets
1.564 mike 439: Object Model (CSSOM)</a></cite>, A. van Kesteren. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 440:
1.965 mike 441: <dt id="refsCSSOMVIEW">[CSSOMVIEW]</dt>
1.840 mike 442: <dd><cite><a href="http://dev.w3.org/csswg/cssom-view/">CSSOM View
443: Module</a></cite>, A. van Kesteren. W3C.</dd>
444:
1.965 mike 445: <dt id="refsCSSRUBY">[CSSRUBY]</dt>
1.604 mike 446: <dd><cite><a href="http://dev.w3.org/csswg/css3-ruby/">CSS3 Ruby
447: Module</a></cite>, R. Ishida. W3C.</dd>
448:
1.965 mike 449: <dt id="refsCSSUI">[CSSUI]</dt>
1.984 mike 450: <dd><cite><a href="http://dev.w3.org/csswg/css3-ui/">CSS3 Basic User
1.708 mike 451: Interface Module</a></cite>, T. Çelik. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 452:
1.965 mike 453: <dt id="refsCSSVALUES">[CSSVALUES]</dt>
1.885 mike 454: <dd><cite><a href="http://dev.w3.org/csswg/css3-values/">CSS3
455: Values and Units</a></cite>, H. Lie, C. Lilley. W3C.</dd>
1.849 mike 456:
1.965 mike 457: <dt id="refsDOMCORE">[DOMCORE]</dt>
1.932 mike 458: <dd><cite><a href="http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/domcore/raw-file/tip/Overview.html">Web DOM Core</a></cite>, A. van Kesteren. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 459:
1.965 mike 460: <dt id="refsDOMEVENTS">[DOMEVENTS]</dt>
1.957 mike 461: <dd><cite><a href="http://dev.w3.org/2006/webapi/DOM-Level-3-Events/html/DOM3-Events.html">Document
1.561 mike 462: Object Model (DOM) Level 3 Events Specification</a></cite>,
1.564 mike 463: D. Schepers. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 464:
1.965 mike 465: <dt id="refsDOMPARSER">[DOMPARSER]</dt>
1.932 mike 466: <dd>(Non-normative) <cite><a href="http://html5.org/specs/dom-parsing.html">DOM Parsing and Serialization</a></cite>, Ms2ger. html5.org.</dd>
467:
1.965 mike 468: <dt id="refsECMA262">[ECMA262]</dt>
1.561 mike 469: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/standards/Ecma-262.htm">ECMAScript
1.564 mike 470: Language Specification</a></cite>. ECMA.</dd>
1.561 mike 471:
1.965 mike 472: <dt id="refsECMA357">[ECMA357]</dt>
1.561 mike 473: <dd>(Non-normative) <cite><a href="http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/standards/Ecma-357.htm">ECMAScript
1.564 mike 474: for XML (E4X) Specification</a></cite>. ECMA.</dd>
1.561 mike 475:
1.965 mike 476: <dt id="refsEUCKR">[EUCKR]</dt>
1.561 mike 477: <dd><cite>Hangul Unix Environment</cite>. Korea Industrial
1.564 mike 478: Standards Association. Ref. No. KS C 5861-1992.</dd>
1.561 mike 479:
1.965 mike 480: <dt id="refsEUCJP">[EUCJP]</dt>
1.833 mike 481: <dd><cite>Definition and Notes of Japanese EUC</cite>. UI-OSF-USLP. In English in the abridged translation of the <a href="http://home.m05.itscom.net/numa/uocjleE.pdf">UI-OSF Application Platform Profile for Japanese Environment</a>, Appendix C.</dd>
1.802 mike 482:
1.965 mike 483: <dt id="refsFILEAPI">[FILEAPI]</dt>
1.561 mike 484: <dd><cite><a href="http://dev.w3.org/2006/webapi/FileUpload/publish/FileAPI.html">File
1.564 mike 485: API</a></cite>, A. Ranganathan. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 486:
1.1023 mike 487: <dt id="refsFILESYSTEMAPI">[FILESYSTEMAPI]</dt>
488: <dd><cite><a href="http://dev.w3.org/2009/dap/file-system/file-dir-sys.html">File
489: API: Directories and System</a></cite>, E. Uhrhane. W3C.</dd>
490:
1.965 mike 491: <dt id="refsGBK">[GBK]</dt>
1.561 mike 492: <dd><cite>Chinese Internal Code Specification</cite>. Chinese IT
1.564 mike 493: Standardization Technical Committee.</dd>
1.957 mike 494:
1.561 mike 495:
1.965 mike 496: <dt id="refsGRAPHICS">[GRAPHICS]</dt>
1.561 mike 497: <dd>(Non-normative) <cite>Computer Graphics: Principles and
498: Practice in C</cite>, Second Edition, J. Foley, A. van Dam,
1.564 mike 499: S. Feiner, J. Hughes. Addison-Wesley. ISBN
1.561 mike 500: 0-201-84840-6.</dd>
1.957 mike 501:
1.965 mike 502: <dt id="refsGREGORIAN">[GREGORIAN]</dt>
1.561 mike 503: <dd>(Non-normative) <cite>Inter Gravissimas</cite>, A. Lilius,
504: C. Clavius. Gregory XIII Papal Bulls, February 1582.</dd>
505:
1.965 mike 506: <dt id="refsHPAAIG">[HPAAIG]</dt>
1.955 mike 507: <dd><cite><a href="http://dev.w3.org/html5/html-api-map/overview.html">HTML to Platform Accessibility APIs Implementation Guide</a></cite>. W3C.</dd>
508:
1.965 mike 509: <dt id="refsHTMLALTTECHS">[HTMLALTTECHS]</dt>
1.953 mike 510: <dd>(Non-normative) <cite><a href="http://dev.w3.org/html5/alt-techniques/">HTML5: Techniques for providing useful text alternatives</a></cite>, S. Faulkner. W3C.</dd>
511:
1.965 mike 512: <dt id="refsHTMLDIFF">[HTMLDIFF]</dt>
1.957 mike 513: <dd>(Non-normative) <cite><a href="http://dev.w3.org/html5/html4-differences/">HTML5
1.564 mike 514: differences from HTML4</a></cite>, A. van Kesteren. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 515:
1.965 mike 516: <dt id="refsHTTP">[HTTP]</dt>
1.830 mike 517: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2616">Hypertext
1.708 mike 518: Transfer Protocol — HTTP/1.1</a></cite>, R. Fielding, J. Gettys,
1.564 mike 519: J. Mogul, H. Frystyk, L. Masinter, P. Leach, T. Berners-Lee. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 520:
1.965 mike 521: <dt id="refsIANACHARSET">[IANACHARSET]</dt>
1.561 mike 522: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets">Character
1.564 mike 523: Sets</a></cite>. IANA.</dd>
1.561 mike 524:
1.965 mike 525: <dt id="refsIANAPERMHEADERS">[IANAPERMHEADERS]</dt>
1.561 mike 526: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/message-headers/perm-headers.html">Permanent
1.564 mike 527: Message Header Field Names</a></cite>. IANA.</dd>
1.561 mike 528:
1.965 mike 529: <dt id="refsISO8601">[ISO8601]</dt>
1.708 mike 530: <dd><cite><a href="http://isotc.iso.org/livelink/livelink/4021199/ISO_8601_2004_E.zip?func=doc.Fetch&nodeid=4021199">ISO8601: Data elements and interchange formats — Information interchange — Representation of dates and times</a></cite>. ISO.</dd>
1.561 mike 531:
1.965 mike 532: <dt id="refsISO885911">[ISO885911]</dt>
1.1089 mike 533: <dd><cite><span>ISO-8859-11:
1.708 mike 534: Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic
535: character sets — Part 11: Latin/Thai
1.1089 mike 536: alphabet</span></cite>. ISO.</dd>
1.561 mike 537:
1.1023 mike 538: <dt id="refsJPEG">[JPEG]</dt>
539: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/Graphics/JPEG/jfif3.pdf">JPEG File Interchange Format</a></cite>, E. Hamilton.</dd>
540:
1.965 mike 541: <dt id="refsJSURL">[JSURL]</dt>
1.561 mike 542: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hoehrmann-javascript-scheme">The
543: 'javascript' resource identifier scheme</a></cite>,
1.708 mike 544: B. Höhrmann. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 545:
1.965 mike 546: <dt id="refsMAILTO">[MAILTO]</dt>
1.830 mike 547: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2368">The mailto URL
1.561 mike 548: scheme</a></cite>, P. Hoffman, L. Masinter, J. Zawinski.
1.564 mike 549: IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 550:
1.965 mike 551: <dt id="refsMATHML">[MATHML]</dt>
1.561 mike 552: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/MathML/">Mathematical
553: Markup Language (MathML)</a></cite>, D. Carlisle, P. Ion, R. Miner,
1.564 mike 554: N. Poppelier. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 555:
1.965 mike 556: <dt id="refsMEDIAFRAG">[MEDIAFRAG]</dt>
1.936 mike 557: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/2008/WebVideo/Fragments/WD-media-fragments-spec/">Media
558: Fragments URI</a></cite>, R. Troncy, E. Mannens, S. Pfeiffer, D.
559: Van Deursen. W3C.</dd>
560:
1.965 mike 561: <dt id="refsMFREL">[MFREL]</dt>
1.955 mike 562: <dd><cite><a href="http://microformats.org/wiki/existing-rel-values">Microformats Wiki: existing rel values</a></cite>. Microformats.</dd>
563:
1.965 mike 564: <dt id="refsMIMESNIFF">[MIMESNIFF]</dt>
1.700 mike 565: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-abarth-mime-sniff">Media
566: Type Sniffing</a></cite>, A. Barth, I. Hickson. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 567:
1.965 mike 568: <dt id="refsMQ">[MQ]</dt>
1.957 mike 569: <dd><cite><a href="http://dev.w3.org/csswg/css3-mediaqueries/">Media
1.708 mike 570: Queries</a></cite>, H. Lie, T. Çelik, D. Glazman, A. van
1.564 mike 571: Kesteren. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 572:
1.965 mike 573: <dt id="refsNPAPI">[NPAPI]</dt>
1.561 mike 574: <dd>(Non-normative) <cite><a href="http://developer.mozilla.org/en/Gecko_Plugin_API_Reference">Gecko
1.564 mike 575: Plugin API Reference</a></cite>. Mozilla.</dd>
1.561 mike 576:
1.965 mike 577: <dt id="refsOPENSEARCH">[OPENSEARCH]</dt>
1.561 mike 578: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.opensearch.org/Specifications/OpenSearch/1.1#Autodiscovery_in_HTML.2FXHTML">Autodiscovery
579: in HTML/XHTML</a></cite>. In <cite>OpenSearch 1.1 Draft 4</cite>,
580: Section 4.6.2. OpenSearch.org.</dd>
581:
1.965 mike 582: <dt id="refsORIGIN">[ORIGIN]</dt>
1.933 mike 583: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-websec-origin">The Web Origin Concept</a></cite>, A. Barth. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 584:
1.965 mike 585: <dt id="refsPINGBACK">[PINGBACK]</dt>
1.561 mike 586: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.hixie.ch/specs/pingback/pingback">Pingback
1.564 mike 587: 1.0</a></cite>, S. Langridge, I. Hickson.</dd>
1.561 mike 588:
1.965 mike 589: <dt id="refsPNG">[PNG]</dt>
1.561 mike 590: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/PNG/">Portable Network
1.564 mike 591: Graphics (PNG) Specification</a></cite>, D. Duce. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 592:
1.965 mike 593: <dt id="refsPOLYGLOT">[POLYGLOT]</dt>
1.835 mike 594: <dd>(Non-normative) <cite><a href="http://dev.w3.org/html5/html-xhtml-author-guide/html-xhtml-authoring-guide.html">Polyglot
595: Markup: HTML-Compatible XHTML Documents</a></cite>, E. Graff.
596: W3C.</dd>
597:
1.965 mike 598: <dt id="refsPPUTF8">[PPUTF8]</dt>
1.1089 mike 599: <dd>(Non-normative) <cite><span>The
1.957 mike 600: Properties and Promises of
1.1089 mike 601: UTF-8</span></cite>, M. Dürst. University of Zürich. In <cite>Proceedings of the 11th International
1.561 mike 602: Unicode Conference</cite>.</dd>
603:
1.965 mike 604: <dt id="refsPROGRESS">[PROGRESS]</dt>
1.929 mike 605: <dd><cite><a href="http://dev.w3.org/2006/webapi/progress/">Progress
606: Events</a></cite>, A. van Kesteren. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 607:
1.965 mike 608: <dt id="refsPSL">[PSL]</dt>
1.561 mike 609: <dd><cite><a href="http://publicsuffix.org/">Public Suffix List</a></cite>.
610: Mozilla Foundation.</dd>
611:
1.965 mike 612: <dt id="refsRFC1034">[RFC1034]</dt>
1.830 mike 613: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1034">Domain
1.561 mike 614: Names - Concepts and Facilities</a></cite>, P. Mockapetris. IETF,
615: November 1987.</dd>
616:
1.965 mike 617: <dt id="refsRFC1345">[RFC1345]</dt>
1.830 mike 618: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1345">Character Mnemonics
1.564 mike 619: and Character Sets</a></cite>, K. Simonsen. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 620:
1.965 mike 621: <dt id="refsRFC1468">[RFC1468]</dt>
1.830 mike 622: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1468">Japanese Character
1.561 mike 623: Encoding for Internet Messages</a></cite>, J. Murai, M. Crispin, E. van der
1.564 mike 624: Poel. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 625:
1.965 mike 626: <dt id="refsRFC1554">[RFC1554]</dt>
1.830 mike 627: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1554">ISO-2022-JP-2:
1.564 mike 628: Multilingual Extension of ISO-2022-JP</a></cite>, M. Ohta, K. Handa. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 629:
1.965 mike 630: <dt id="refsRFC1557">[RFC1557]</dt>
1.830 mike 631: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1557">Korean Character
1.564 mike 632: Encoding for Internet Messages</a></cite>, U. Choi, K. Chon, H. Park. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 633:
1.965 mike 634: <dt id="refsRFC1842">[RFC1842]</dt>
1.561 mike 635:
1.830 mike 636: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1842">ASCII
1.561 mike 637: Printable Characters-Based Chinese Character Encoding for Internet
638: Messages</a></cite>, Y. Wei, Y. Zhang, J. Li, J. Ding, Y. Jiang.
1.564 mike 639: IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 640:
1.965 mike 641: <dt id="refsRFC1922">[RFC1922]</dt>
1.830 mike 642: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1922">Chinese Character
1.561 mike 643: Encoding for Internet Messages</a></cite>, HF. Zhu, DY. Hu, ZG. Wang, TC. Kao,
1.564 mike 644: WCH. Chang, M. Crispin. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 645:
1.965 mike 646: <dt id="refsRFC2046">[RFC2046]</dt>
1.830 mike 647: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2046">Multipurpose Internet
1.561 mike 648: Mail Extensions (MIME) Part Two: Media Types</a></cite>, N. Freed,
1.957 mike 649: N. Borenstein. IETF.</dd>
1.965 mike 650: <dt id="refsRFC2119">[RFC2119]</dt>
1.830 mike 651: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2119">Key words for use in
1.564 mike 652: RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels</a></cite>, S. Bradner. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 653:
1.965 mike 654: <dt id="refsRFC2237">[RFC2237]</dt>
1.830 mike 655: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2237">Japanese Character
1.564 mike 656: Encoding for Internet Messages</a></cite>, K. Tamaru. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 657:
1.965 mike 658: <dt id="refsRFC2313">[RFC2313]</dt>
1.830 mike 659: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2313">PKCS #1:
1.564 mike 660: RSA Encryption</a></cite>, B. Kaliski. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 661:
1.965 mike 662: <dt id="refsRFC2318">[RFC2318]</dt>
1.830 mike 663: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2318">The
1.564 mike 664: text/css Media Type</a></cite>, H. Lie, B. Bos, C. Lilley. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 665:
1.965 mike 666: <dt id="refsRFC2388">[RFC2388]</dt>
1.830 mike 667: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2388">Returning Values from
1.564 mike 668: Forms: multipart/form-data</a></cite>, L. Masinter. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 669:
1.965 mike 670: <dt id="refsRFC2397">[RFC2397]</dt>
1.884 mike 671: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2397">The "data"
672: URL scheme</a></cite>, L. Masinter. IETF.</dd>
673:
1.965 mike 674: <dt id="refsRFC2425">[RFC2425]</dt>
1.830 mike 675: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2425">A MIME
1.569 mike 676: Content-Type for Directory Information</a></cite>, T. Howes,
677: M. Smith, F. Dawson. IETF.</dd>
678:
1.965 mike 679: <dt id="refsRFC2426">[RFC2426]</dt>
1.830 mike 680: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2426">vCard MIME Directory
1.569 mike 681: Profile</a></cite>, F. Dawson, T. Howes. IETF.</dd>
682:
1.965 mike 683: <dt id="refsRFC2483">[RFC2483]</dt>
1.830 mike 684: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2483">URI Resolution
1.561 mike 685: Services Necessary for URN Resolution</a></cite>, M. Mealling, R. Daniel.
1.564 mike 686: IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 687:
1.965 mike 688: <dt id="refsRFC2781">[RFC2781]</dt>
1.830 mike 689: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2781">UTF-16, an
1.564 mike 690: encoding of ISO 10646</a></cite>, P. Hoffman, F. Yergeau. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 691:
1.965 mike 692: <dt id="refsRFC3676">[RFC3676]</dt>
1.941 mike 693: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3676">The Text/Plain Format
694: and DelSp Parameters</a></cite>, R. Gellens. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 695:
1.965 mike 696: <dt id="refsRFC3023">[RFC3023]</dt>
1.830 mike 697: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3023">XML Media
1.564 mike 698: Types</a></cite>, M. Murata, S. St. Laurent, D. Kohn. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 699:
1.965 mike 700: <dt id="refsRFC3279">[RFC3279]</dt>
1.830 mike 701: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3279">Algorithms
1.561 mike 702: and Identifiers for the Internet X.509 Public Key Infrastructure
703: Certificate and Certificate Revocation List (CRL)
1.564 mike 704: Profile</a></cite>, W. Polk, R. Housley, L. Bassham. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 705:
1.965 mike 706: <dt id="refsRFC3490">[RFC3490]</dt>
1.830 mike 707: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3490">Internationalizing
1.561 mike 708: Domain Names in Applications (IDNA)</a></cite>, P. Faltstrom, P. Hoffman, A.
1.564 mike 709: Costello. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 710:
1.965 mike 711: <dt id="refsRFC3629">[RFC3629]</dt>
1.830 mike 712: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3629">UTF-8, a
1.639 mike 713: transformation format of ISO 10646</a></cite>, F. Yergeau. IETF.</dd>
714:
1.965 mike 715: <dt id="refsRFC3986">[RFC3986]</dt>
1.830 mike 716: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986">Uniform Resource
1.561 mike 717: Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax</a></cite>, T. Berners-Lee, R. Fielding, L.
1.564 mike 718: Masinter. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 719:
1.965 mike 720: <dt id="refsRFC3987">[RFC3987]</dt>
1.830 mike 721: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3987">Internationalized
1.708 mike 722: Resource Identifiers (IRIs)</a></cite>, M. Dürst, M. Suignard. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 723:
1.965 mike 724: <dt id="refsRFC4281">[RFC4281]</dt>
1.830 mike 725: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4281">The Codecs Parameter
1.564 mike 726: for "Bucket" Media Types</a></cite>, R. Gellens, D. Singer, P. Frojdh. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 727:
1.965 mike 728: <dt id="refsRFC4329">[RFC4329]</dt>
1.830 mike 729: <dd>(Non-normative) <cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4329">Scripting Media
1.708 mike 730: Types</a></cite>, B. Höhrmann. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 731:
1.965 mike 732: <dt id="refsRFC4648">[RFC4648]</dt>
1.830 mike 733: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4648">The Base16,
1.792 mike 734: Base32, and Base64 Data Encodings</a></cite>, S. Josefsson.
735: IETF.</dd>
736:
1.965 mike 737: <dt id="refsRFC5280">[RFC5280]</dt>
1.830 mike 738: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5280">Internet
1.561 mike 739: X.509 Public Key Infrastructure Certificate and Certificate
740: Revocation List (CRL) Profile</a></cite>, D. Cooper, S. Santesson,
1.564 mike 741: S. Farrell, S. Boeyen, R. Housley, W. Polk. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 742:
1.965 mike 743: <dt id="refsRFC5322">[RFC5322]</dt>
1.830 mike 744: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5322">Internet Message
1.564 mike 745: Format</a></cite>, P. Resnick. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 746:
1.965 mike 747: <dt id="refsRFC5724">[RFC5724]</dt>
1.830 mike 748: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5724">URI Scheme
1.569 mike 749: for Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) Short Message
750: Service (SMS)</a></cite>, E. Wilde, A. Vaha-Sipila. IETF.</dd>
751:
1.965 mike 752: <dt id="refsSCSU">[SCSU]</dt>
1.561 mike 753: <dd>(Non-normative) <cite><a href="http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr6/">UTR #6: A Standard
754: Compression Scheme For Unicode</a></cite>, M. Wolf, K. Whistler,
1.564 mike 755: C. Wicksteed, M. Davis, A. Freytag, M. Scherer. Unicode Consortium.</dd>
1.561 mike 756:
1.965 mike 757: <dt id="refsSELECTORS">[SELECTORS]</dt>
1.561 mike 758: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-selectors">Selectors</a></cite>,
1.708 mike 759: T. Çelik, E. Etemad, D. Glazman, I. Hickson, P. Linss,
1.564 mike 760: J. Williams. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 761:
1.965 mike 762: <dt id="refsSHIFTJIS">[SHIFTJIS]</dt>
1.561 mike 763: <dd><cite>JIS X0208: 7-bit and 8-bit double byte coded KANJI sets
1.836 mike 764: for information interchange</cite>. Japanese Industrial Standards Committee.</dd>
1.561 mike 765:
1.965 mike 766: <dt id="refsSRGB">[SRGB]</dt>
1.575 mike 767: <dd><cite lang="en-GB"><a href="http://webstore.iec.ch/webstore/webstore.nsf/artnum/025408!OpenDocument&Click=">IEC
1.708 mike 768: 61966-2-1: Multimedia systems and equipment — Colour measurement
769: and management — Part 2-1: Colour management — Default RGB colour
770: space — sRGB</a></cite>. IEC.</dd>
1.561 mike 771:
1.965 mike 772: <dt id="refsSVG">[SVG]</dt>
1.561 mike 773: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/SVGTiny12/">Scalable Vector
774: Graphics (SVG) Tiny 1.2 Specification</a></cite>, O. Andersson,
1.708 mike 775: R. Berjon, E. Dahlström, A. Emmons, J. Ferraiolo, A. Grasso,
1.561 mike 776: V. Hardy, S. Hayman, D. Jackson, C. Lilley, C. McCormack,
777: A. Neumann, C. Northway, A. Quint, N. Ramani, D. Schepers,
1.564 mike 778: A. Shellshear. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 779:
1.965 mike 780: <dt id="refsTIS620">[TIS620]</dt>
1.561 mike 781: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.nectec.or.th/it-standards/std620/std620.htm">UDC
782: 681.3.04:003.62</a></cite>. Thai Industrial Standards Institute,
1.564 mike 783: Ministry of Industry, Royal Thai Government. ISBN
1.561 mike 784: 974-606-153-4.</dd>
785:
1.965 mike 786: <dt id="refsUAAG">[UAAG]</dt>
1.561 mike 787: <dd>(Non-normative) <cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/UAAG20/">Web Content Accessibility
788: Guidelines (UAAG) 2.0</a></cite>, J. Allan, K. Ford, J. Richards,
1.564 mike 789: J. Spellman. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 790:
1.965 mike 791: <dt id="refsUNICODE">[UNICODE]</dt>
1.564 mike 792: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.unicode.org/versions/">The Unicode Standard</a></cite>. Unicode Consortium.</dd>
1.561 mike 793:
1.965 mike 794: <dt id="refsUNIVCHARDET">[UNIVCHARDET]</dt>
1.561 mike 795: <dd>(Non-normative) <cite><a href="http://www.mozilla.org/projects/intl/UniversalCharsetDetection.html">A
796: composite approach to language/encoding
1.564 mike 797: detection</a></cite>, S. Li, K. Momoi. Netscape. In
1.561 mike 798: <cite>Proceedings of the 19th International Unicode
799: Conference</cite>.</dd>
800:
1.965 mike 801: <dt id="refsUTF7">[UTF7]</dt>
1.830 mike 802: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2152">UTF-7: A
1.561 mike 803: Mail-Safe Transformation Format of Unicode</a></cite>,
1.564 mike 804: D. Goldsmith, M. Davis. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 805:
1.965 mike 806: <dt id="refsUTF8DET">[UTF8DET]</dt>
1.561 mike 807: <dd>(Non-normative) <cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/International/questions/qa-forms-utf-8">Multilingual
1.708 mike 808: form encoding</a></cite>, M. Dürst. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 809:
1.965 mike 810: <dt id="refsUTR36">[UTR36]</dt>
1.561 mike 811: <dd>(Non-normative) <cite><a href="http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr36/">UTR #36: Unicode
812: Security Considerations</a></cite>, M. Davis, M. Suignard. Unicode
1.564 mike 813: Consortium.</dd>
1.561 mike 814:
1.965 mike 815: <dt id="refsWCAG">[WCAG]</dt>
1.561 mike 816: <dd>(Non-normative) <cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG20/">Web Content Accessibility
817: Guidelines (WCAG) 2.0</a></cite>, B. Caldwell, M. Cooper, L. Reid,
1.564 mike 818: G. Vanderheiden. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 819:
1.965 mike 820: <dt id="refsWEBIDL">[WEBIDL]</dt>
1.957 mike 821: <dd><cite><a href="http://dev.w3.org/2006/webapi/WebIDL/">Web
1.564 mike 822: IDL</a></cite>, C. McCormack. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 823:
1.965 mike 824: <dt id="refsWEBLINK">[WEBLINK]</dt>
1.911 mike 825: <dd><cite><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5988">Web
1.564 mike 826: Linking</a></cite>, M. Nottingham. IETF.</dd>
1.561 mike 827:
1.965 mike 828: <dt id="refsWEBSOCKET">[WEBSOCKET]</dt>
1.957 mike 829: <dd><cite><a href="http://dev.w3.org/html5/websockets/">The WebSocket
1.566 mike 830: API</a></cite>, I. Hickson. W3C.</dd>
831:
1.965 mike 832: <dt id="refsWEBSTORAGE">[WEBSTORAGE]</dt>
1.567 mike 833: <dd><cite><a href="http://dev.w3.org/html5/webstorage/">Web
834: Storage</a></cite>, I. Hickson. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 835:
1.965 mike 836: <dt id="refsWEBWORKERS">[WEBWORKERS]</dt>
1.957 mike 837: <dd><cite><a href="http://dev.w3.org/html5/workers/">Web
1.564 mike 838: Workers</a></cite>, I. Hickson. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 839:
1.965 mike 840: <dt id="refsWHATWGWIKI">[WHATWGWIKI]</dt>
1.567 mike 841: <dd><cite><a href="http://wiki.whatwg.org/">The WHATWG Wiki</a></cite>. WHATWG.</dd>
842:
1.965 mike 843: <dt id="refsWIN1252">[WIN1252]</dt>
1.561 mike 844: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/reference/sbcs/1252.htm">Windows 1252</a></cite>. Microsoft.</dd>
845:
1.965 mike 846: <dt id="refsWIN1254">[WIN1254]</dt>
1.561 mike 847: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/reference/sbcs/1254.htm">Windows 1254</a></cite>. Microsoft.</dd>
848:
1.965 mike 849: <dt id="refsWIN31J">[WIN31J]</dt>
1.561 mike 850: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/reference/dbcs/932.mspx">Windows Codepage 932</a></cite>. Microsoft.</dd>
851:
1.965 mike 852: <dt id="refsWIN874">[WIN874]</dt>
1.561 mike 853: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/reference/sbcs/874.mspx">Windows 874</a></cite>. Microsoft.</dd>
854:
1.965 mike 855: <dt id="refsWIN949">[WIN949]</dt>
1.932 mike 856: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.unicode.org/Public/MAPPINGS/VENDORS/MICSFT/WINDOWS/CP949.TXT">Windows Codepage 949</a></cite>. Microsoft.</dd>
1.561 mike 857:
1.965 mike 858: <dt id="refsX690">[X690]</dt>
1.561 mike 859: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.itu.int/ITU-T/studygroups/com17/languages/X.690-0207.pdf">Recommendation
1.708 mike 860: X.690 — Information Technology — ASN.1 Encoding Rules —
1.561 mike 861: Specification of Basic Encoding Rules (BER), Canonical Encoding
862: Rules (CER), and Distinguished Encoding Rules
1.564 mike 863: (DER)</a></cite>. International Telecommunication Union.</dd>
1.561 mike 864:
1.965 mike 865: <dt id="refsXHR">[XHR]</dt>
1.957 mike 866: <dd><cite><a href="http://dev.w3.org/2006/webapi/XMLHttpRequest-2/"><code>XMLHttpRequest</code></a></cite>,
1.564 mike 867: A. van Kesteren. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 868:
1.965 mike 869: <dt id="refsXML">[XML]</dt>
1.561 mike 870: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xml/">Extensible Markup
871: Language</a></cite>, T. Bray, J. Paoli, C. Sperberg-McQueen,
1.564 mike 872: E. Maler, F. Yergeau. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 873:
1.965 mike 874: <dt id="refsXMLBASE">[XMLBASE]</dt>
1.561 mike 875: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlbase/">XML
1.564 mike 876: Base</a></cite>, J. Marsh, R. Tobin. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 877:
1.965 mike 878: <dt id="refsXMLNS">[XMLNS]</dt>
1.561 mike 879: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xml-names/">Namespaces in
1.564 mike 880: XML</a></cite>, T. Bray, D. Hollander, A. Layman, R. Tobin. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 881:
1.965 mike 882: <dt id="refsXPATH10">[XPATH10]</dt>
1.561 mike 883: <dd><cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-xpath-19991116">XML Path
1.564 mike 884: Language (XPath) Version 1.0</a></cite>, J. Clark, S. DeRose. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 885:
1.965 mike 886: <dt id="refsXSLT10">[XSLT10]</dt>
1.932 mike 887: <dd>(Non-normative) <cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-xslt-19991116">XSL
1.564 mike 888: Transformations (XSLT) Version 1.0</a></cite>, J. Clark. W3C.</dd>
1.561 mike 889:
1.932 mike 890:
1.565 mike 891:
892:
1.708 mike 893: </dl>
Webmaster
![[BACK]](/http/77726476706e69737468656265737421f4f257d23063265f6c0f/cvsweb/icons/back.gif?vpn-1){kind=icon}
Return to references.html CVS log ![[TXT]](/http/77726476706e69737468656265737421f4f257d23063265f6c0f/cvsweb/icons/text.gif?vpn-1){kind=icon}
![[DIR]](/http/77726476706e69737468656265737421f4f257d23063265f6c0f/cvsweb/icons/dir.gif?vpn-1){kind=icon}
Up to [Public] / html5 / spec-author-view