Scanning Technologies Adoption for Transtibial Residual Limb Shape Characterization

Authors

  • Sarah Duraid AlQaissi Department of Prosthetics and Orthotics, College of Engineering, Al-Nahrain University, Baghdad, 10070, Iraq http://orcid.org/0009-0003-7125-9239
  • Ahmed A.A. AlDuroobi Department of Prosthetics and Orthotics, College of Engineering, Al-Nahrain University, Baghdad, 10070, Iraq http://orcid.org/0009-0005-0268-7920
  • Abdulkader Ali. A. Kadaw TU Bergakademie Freiberg, Institute for Machine Elements, Engineering Design and Manufacturing, 09599, Freiberg, Germany http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7374-185X

DOI:

http://doi.org/10.31272/jeasd.2818

Keywords:

Accuracy, Peel 3 Scanner, Precision, Smartphone 3D Scanning, Transtibial Amputation

Abstract

In prosthetics, 3D scanning technology plays a crucial role in gathering data for designing prosthetic devices. New tools for capturing the external shape of human body parts are rapidly emerging. This study conducted a comparative analysis to assess the accuracy and precision of two handheld 3D scanners, including the Peel 3 3D scanner and a smartphone application, in scanning the residual limb of a transtibial participant. The residual limb was manually measured, and six scans were taken with each scanning system, compared to the reference computed tomography (CT) model. A repetition test was performed to determine the mean value and standard deviation of the scanned models in VXelements software for comparison purposes. The results showed a standard deviation difference between the Peel 3 and CT scans ranging from ± 0.828 to 0.907mm, and from ± 0.823 to ± 0.877mm for the smartphone scans. The repetition test indicated standard deviations ranging from ± 0.531 to 0.599 mm for the Peel 3 and ± 0.458 to 0.690 mm for the smartphone. This analysis evaluated the accuracy of the 3D scanners and identified the essential specifications for their effective use in prosthetics.

Author Biographies

Sarah Duraid AlQaissi, Department of Prosthetics and Orthotics, College of Engineering, Al-Nahrain University, Baghdad, 10070, Iraq

Department of Prosthetics and Orthotics, College of Engineering, Al-Nahrain University, Baghdad, 10070, Iraq

Ahmed A.A. AlDuroobi, Department of Prosthetics and Orthotics, College of Engineering, Al-Nahrain University, Baghdad, 10070, Iraq

Department of Prosthetics and Orthotics, College of Engineering, Al-Nahrain University, Baghdad, 10070, Iraq

Abdulkader Ali. A. Kadaw, TU Bergakademie Freiberg, Institute for Machine Elements, Engineering Design and Manufacturing, 09599, Freiberg, Germany

TU Bergakademie Freiberg, Institute for Machine Elements, Engineering Design and Manufacturing, 09599, Freiberg, Germany.

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Key Dates

Received

2024-06-30

Revised

2025-03-27

Accepted

2025-05-18

Published Online First

2025-05-19

How to Cite

AlQaissi, S. D., AlDuroobi, A. A. ., & Kadaw, A. A. A. (n.d.). Scanning Technologies Adoption for Transtibial Residual Limb Shape Characterization. Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development, 29(4), 495-503. http://doi.org/10.31272/jeasd.2818