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/**
 * This file demonstrates how to open a change stream by using the Java driver.
 * It connects to a MongoDB deployment, accesses the "sample_mflix" database, and listens
 * to change events in the "movies" collection. The code uses a change stream with a pipeline
 * to only filter for "insert" and "update" events.
 */
package usage.examples;
import static com.mongodb.client.model.Filters.eq;
import org.bson.Document;
import org.bson.conversions.Bson;
import com.mongodb.MongoException;
import com.mongodb.client.MongoClient;
import com.mongodb.client.MongoClients;
import com.mongodb.client.MongoCollection;
import com.mongodb.client.MongoDatabase;
public class CountDocuments {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // Replace the uri string with your MongoDB deployment's connection string
        String uri = "<connection string uri>";
        try (MongoClient mongoClient = MongoClients.create(uri)) {
            MongoDatabase database = mongoClient.getDatabase("sample_mflix");
            MongoCollection<Document> collection = database.getCollection("movies");
            Bson query = eq("countries", "Spain");
            // Retrieves and prints the estimated number of documents in the collection
            long estimatedCount = collection.estimatedDocumentCount();
            System.out.println("Estimated number of documents in the movies collection: " + estimatedCount);
            // Retrieves and prints the number of documents with a "countries" value of "Spain"
            long matchingCount = collection.countDocuments(query);
            System.out.println("Number of movies from Spain: " + matchingCount);
        }
    }
}