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Ask The Chefs: 2023 SSP Annual Meeting

  • By David Crotty, Alice Meadows, Robert Harington, Rick Anderson, Lisa Janicke Hinchliffe, Todd A Carpenter
  • Jun 8, 2023
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The Society for Scholarly Publishing’s 2023 Annual Meeting was held last week, May 31 to June 2, and marked our community’s second post-pandemic in-person gathering. The meeting was held in Portland, Oregon, which provided scenic vistas, hiking trails, and a plethora of great food and breweries. More importantly, it provided people, as there’s no real substitute for meeting with colleagues (and meeting new colleagues) face to face. We asked our Chefs who attended for their thoughts on the meeting.

Attendee banner for SSP 2023 meeting

Alice Meadows

If I’m remembering correctly, this is my 15th consecutive year of attending SSP’s Annual Meeting (with the exception of the dread pandemic year, when it was canceled). It’s always been my favorite meeting, and this year was no different. The theme of Transformation, Trust, and Transparency was perfect for the world we currently find ourselves in. Concerns about research integrity understandably dominate many (most?) conversations in the scholarly comms community — figuring how we need to transform our policies and practices to build trust through transparency is high on all our minds.
The conference started with a keynote by the inspirational Elisabeth Bik who, through her work to tackle image manipulation one image at a time, is a great example of someone who’s taking personal responsibility for (re)building trust in research. And she’s doing this without any formal income (publishers — please support her request for free access to your journals as a way of showing your support). After hearing — and seeing — how she detects image manipulation, I (and I suspect many in the audience) couldn’t help wishing there was a way to clone her! The challenges around how to develop, support, and sustain efforts to improve research integrity were a recurring theme during the conference, in particular, the need to do so at the community level. The plenary panel on day two brought together four senior leaders with differing views (Amy Brand of MIT Press, Gregg Gordon of SSRN, Julia Kostova of Frontiers, and Nandita Quaderi of Web of Science), to discuss the evolving knowledge ecosystem. I especially appreciated hearing their views on getting the right balance between individual responsibility and automation during the plenary panel on the second day, including the comparison Nandita made with traffic lights: they’re a great tool for telling us when it’s safe to cross the road, but we also have to take personal responsibility for checking that there are no cars coming. The closing debate, with Chef, Tim Vines, envisaging an apocalyptic AI-dominated world, and Jessica Miles (Holtzbrinck) taking a more rosy-eyed view, provided more great food for thought on the topic. While Tim “won” by moving more people over to his side, it was heartening to know that most attendees are still optimistic overall. There were plenty of other sessions too, of course, not to mention plenty of fun social events — too many to cover in such a short space!
Perhaps my biggest takeaway from this year’s conference was the reminder it provided once again, of how important and valuable it is to bring such a diverse group of people together (so many different types and sizes of organizations, and so many different job functions and levels). We may not agree on everything, but we can all benefit from hearing and learning from each other, and we can do so in a respectful and enjoyable way.

Robert Harington

SSP was especially interesting this year. For me there were several clear themes that came through in what I thought were several days of uniformly excellent presentations. The first theme that wove its way through talks, panels and social conversation was the importance of focusing on research integrity. Discussion of fraud, paper mills, and a pollution of research output was capped off in a fascinating closing plenary debate over whether AI will lead to a doomsday scenario of the disappearance of academic and hence publication trust. Will AI lead to a democratization of knowledge, and a chance for building trust through global equity of wisdom — perhaps a tad optimistic. The second theme for me centered on the importance of accessibility, ensuring that as we innovate we build in access to those with disabilities — at once an inclusiveness and technical discussion. Lastly, I sensed a schism between publishers as we grapple with open access mandates such as the “Nelson Memorandum”. Societies, small publishers, university presses and large corporations are aligned in different ways as Gold APC based publishing runs up against questions of author equity and a rush to publish more. In the background it appears Diamond OA is gaining a foothold, especially outside of North America. And yet the need for sustainable revenues is palpable. Of course, there were supremely silly moments also. Making an appropriate appearance as Dr. Cockroach in Metadata: The Musical, I joined a swarm of insects as we donned antennae and sang cleverly- (and nerdily) written lyrics by the co-organizing team that the original composers would have no doubt squirmed in hearing. These songs and occasional serious presentations, were pounded out on stage to a giggling audience of metadata fans — a true rock opera of silliness, with a dash of Henry Purcell thrown in for good measure.

Lisa Janicke Hinchliffe

As always, the SSP conference was packed full of great content, thought-provoking conversations, and productive networking opportunities. Unsurprisingly perhaps, given the theme of the conference, threats to research integrity was the dominant topic throughout. I was already quite aware of the issues but I came away with a sense that the response being mounted by the industry is underpowered relative to the threats it is facing. And, when I say industry here, I mean the scholarship and research industry writ large, not just publishing. None of the actors — not the publishers but neither the funders, research institutions, or the disciplines themselves — appear to be responding proportionately to the damage that is being done to trust in science and scholarship. The emphasis on catching things before they get formally published in journals, or eventually retracting them afterwards, is so downstream. The perpetrators are still working in labs, getting grants, and — most problematic of all — teaching and mentoring the next generation of scientists and scholars. Who is building the app to deal with all of that? None of this is to say that current efforts are not worthwhile and useful. They are. But, I fear that my take-away from the SSP conference is that they are far from sufficient.

Rick Anderson

Not to brag about my own session, but I was deeply impressed by the rigor, clarity, graciousness, and professionalism brought to the closing plenary (a formal debate on AI and scholarly communication) by debaters Jessica Miles and Tim Vines. I was also impressed by the engagement of our audience, who posed thoughtful and incisive questions and contributed useful comments. In fact, audience engagement was something that really impressed me throughout the conference – some of the best meeting content was contributed in real time by the diverse and insightful session attendees. I’ve never attended a mediocre SSP meeting, but 2023 was among the best in my memory.

David Crotty

For me, the 2023 SSP Annual Meeting was very much in character with the current state of our community — we have clear destinations in mind, but remain unclear on the routes we will use to get there, all while being beset by the unintended consequences spurred by previous poorly-thought-out decisions. I agree with Robert Harington’s observation above about the schisms in our community, but would extend them even further. We had smaller, society, and independent publishers emphasizing the need for development of new business models in order to ensure sustainability and equity, and larger commercial publishers basking in the success of scaled-up, increasingly low-touch/high-volume models that are optimized for current market conditions. Meanwhile a funder expressed disinterest in these seemingly existential questions and technologists (unsurprisingly) suggested technology-based solutions as the cure-all for everything. To me, the meeting reinforced why it’s so important to hold meetings like this and for an organization like the SSP to exist. Everything we do is interconnected, and the solutions we need to produce the future we want can’t come from just one sector of the community. We need to build connections, listen to each other better, and find collaborative actions to take together.

Todd Carpenter — An SSP Theater Review:

Bugs, academic intrigue, history, and metadata all collided during the world premier of Metadata: The Musical in Portland at the end of May. The show was an entertaining romp through a futuristic world in which the academy has been overtaken by insects, and they seek to understand how the world worked in the world of “Hoo-mans”, but lack the important context to do so — because the metadata wasn’t preserved! Filled with colorful renditions of familiar favorites, such as “(Welcome to the) Metadata Jungle”, “Somewhere Over the Research”, “Inaccessible”, and “Sweet Peer Review”, the cast did an amazing job with their musical talents.
The show opens with Ant (Ana Heredia) as she graduates with her PhD in Metadata Studies, trying to rediscover the Hoo-man contributions to knowledge. At her graduation party, Spider (Marjorie Hlava) talks about the identifiers insects use and Cricket (Ravi Venkataramani), Firefly (Janaynne Amaral), and Dung Beetle (Matthew Salter) talk about the need for accessible metadata. The story takes off from there and follows Ant’s career development and successes. The production brought together many leaders in the information sciences and posed many (pun-filled) questions about the role of metadata and persistent identifiers (PIDs). But realistically, everyone should ask themselves this, which was sung during the show: “Why aren’t there more songs of metadata and standards? And how things are identified?” (sung to the tune of “The Rainbow Connection”) Every detail was well attended, from the costumes and props, to the casting, even to the program. It was a force to behold and well done to the cast of dozens involved in the work. It was also informative from the perspective of the only non-insect participant, Bill Kasdorf, who discussed the important work related to accessibility metadata. Do NOT miss this show when it comes to a town near you!
[I could go on about the rest of the conference and how lovely it was to see everyone again, or to discuss the issues around artificial intelligence or open access transformation, but it’s difficult when good art was on display!  Also, congratulations are due to the producer and one of the stars of the show, Heather Staines, not only on the show’s success, but also on her election as SSP’s incoming President-Elect.]
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David Crotty

David Crotty

@davidacrotty

David Crotty is a Senior Consultant at Clarke & Esposito, a boutique management consulting firm focused on strategic issues related to professional and academic publishing and information services. Previously, David was the Editorial Director, Journals Policy for Oxford University Press. He oversaw journal policy across OUP’s journals program, drove technological innovation, and served as an information officer. David acquired and managed a suite of research society-owned journals with OUP, and before that was the Executive Editor for Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, where he created and edited new science books and journals, along with serving as a journal Editor-in-Chief. He has served on the Board of Directors for the STM Association, the Society for Scholarly Publishing and CHOR, Inc., as well as The AAP-PSP Executive Council. David received his PhD in Genetics from Columbia University and did developmental neuroscience research at Caltech before moving from the bench to publishing.

View All Posts by David Crotty
Alice Meadows

Alice Meadows

@alicejmeadows

I am a Co-Founder of the MoreBrains Cooperative, a scholarly communications consultancy with a focus on open research and research infrastructure. I have many years experience of both scholarly publishing (including at Blackwell Publishing and Wiley) and research infrastructure (at ORCID and, most recently, NISO, where I was Director of Community Engagement). I’m actively involved in the information community, and served as SSP President in 2021-22. I was honored to receive the SSP Distinguished Service Award in 2018, the ALPSP Award for Contribution to Scholarly Publishing in 2016, and the ISMTE Recognition Award in 2013. I’m passionate about improving trust in scholarly communications, and about addressing inequities in our community (and beyond!). Note: The opinions expressed here are my own

View All Posts by Alice Meadows
Robert Harington

Robert Harington

@rharington

Robert Harington is Chief Publishing Officer at the American Mathematical Society (AMS). Robert has the overall responsibility for publishing at the AMS, including books, journals and electronic products.

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Rick Anderson

Rick Anderson

@Looptopper

Rick Anderson is University Librarian at Brigham Young University. He has worked previously as a bibliographer for YBP, Inc., as Head Acquisitions Librarian for the University of North Carolina, Greensboro, as Director of Resource Acquisition at the University of Nevada, Reno, and as Associate Dean for Collections & Scholarly Communication at the University of Utah.

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Lisa Janicke Hinchliffe

Lisa Janicke Hinchliffe

@lisalibrarian

Lisa Janicke Hinchliffe is Professor/Coordinator for Research Professional Development in the University Library and affiliate faculty in the School of Information Sciences, European Union Center, and Center for Global Studies at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. lisahinchliffe.com

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Todd A Carpenter

Todd A Carpenter

@TAC_NISO

Todd Carpenter is Executive Director of the National Information Standards Organization (NISO). He additionally serves in a number of leadership roles of a variety of organizations, including as Chair of the ISO Technical Subcommittee on Identification & Description (ISO TC46/SC9), founding partner of the Coalition for Seamless Access, Past President of FORCE11, Treasurer of the Book Industry Study Group (BISG), and a Director of the Foundation of the Baltimore County Public Library. He also previously served as Treasurer of SSP.

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Discussion

1 Thought on "Ask The Chefs: 2023 SSP Annual Meeting"

I was interested to see this re Elisabeth Bik (presumably a call from her keynote) for publishers to “please support her request for free access to your journals as a way of showing your support” – was there a shared way to do this to avoid us each contacting her separately? Thanks!

  • By Claire Moulton
  • Jun 21, 2023, 5:23 AM

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Society for Scholarly Publishing (SSP)

The mission of the Society for Scholarly Publishing (SSP) is to advance scholarly publishing and communication, and the professional development of its members through education, collaboration, and networking. SSP established The Scholarly Kitchen blog in February 2008 to keep SSP members and interested parties aware of new developments in publishing.

The Scholarly Kitchen is a moderated and independent blog. Opinions on The Scholarly Kitchen are those of the authors. They are not necessarily those held by the Society for Scholarly Publishing nor by their respective employers.

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